Search Result

Results for "

insulin sensitivity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Insulin Receptor (1) Akt (1) AMPK (8) Apoptosis (1) ATP Citrate Lyase (1) Autophagy (5) Bcl-2 Family (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Calcium Channel (1) Cannabinoid Receptor (1) Dipeptidyl Peptidase (2) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (1) Endogenous Metabolite (3) Free Fatty Acid Receptor (1) GLUT (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2) Mitochondrial Metabolism (2) Mitophagy (5) MMP (1) NF-κB (1) NO Synthase (1) PARP (1) PPAR (6) Reactive Oxygen Species (2) Ser/Thr Protease (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (3) Cardiovascular Disease (6) Endocrinology (3) Infection (1) Inflammation/Immunology (4) Metabolic Disease (28) Neurological Disease (2)

By Targets:

Insulin Receptor (1)

Akt (1)

AMPK (8)

Apoptosis (1)

ATP Citrate Lyase (1)

Autophagy (5)

Bcl-2 Family (1)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (2)

Calcium Channel (1)

Cannabinoid Receptor (1)

Dipeptidyl Peptidase (2)

E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (3)

Free Fatty Acid Receptor (1)

GLUT (2)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2)

Mitochondrial Metabolism (2)

Mitophagy (5)

MMP (1)

NF-κB (1)

NO Synthase (1)

PARP (1)

PPAR (6)

Reactive Oxygen Species (2)

Ser/Thr Protease (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (3)

Cardiovascular Disease (6)

Endocrinology (3)

Infection (1)

Inflammation/Immunology (4)

Metabolic Disease (28)

Neurological Disease (2)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: Insulin Receptor IGF-1R

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-17471A

Metformin hydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 107 Publications Verification 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride	AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Metformin hydrochloride (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to activation of AMPK, enhancing insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes research. Metformin hydrochloride triggers autophagy .

HY-B0627

Metformin Maximum Cited Publications 107 Publications Verification 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide	AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to activation of AMPK, enhancing insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes research. Metformin can cross the blood-brain barrier and triggers autophagy .

HY-163294

PPARγ agonist 10	PPAR	Metabolic Disease
PPARγ agonist 10 (compound 33g) is a PPARγ agonist, and stimulats the insulin secretion, glucose uptake and insulin Sensitivity in βTC6 Cells .

HY-14771

Imeglimin EMD 387008	Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species	Metabolic Disease
Imeglimin (EMD 387008) is an oral glucose-lowering agent. Imeglimin improves insulin sensitivity. Imeglimin also reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, increases mitochondrial DNA and improves mitochondrial function .

HY-N6181

Terrelumamide A	Others	Endocrinology
Terrelumamide A is a lumazine-containing peptide. Terrelumamide A is isolated from the culture broth of the marine-derived fungus Aspergillus terreus. Terrelumamide A exhibits pharmacological activity by improving insulin sensitivity. Terrelumamide A has the potential in the application of DNA sequence recognition .

HY-N8522

9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid	Others	Metabolic Disease
9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid is an oxidation product of oleic acid. 9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid can improve glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in KKAy mice .

HY-N3426

Kazinol B	NO Synthase Akt AMPK	Metabolic Disease
Kazinol B, a prenylated flavan with a dimethyl pyrane ring, is an inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) production. Kazinol B improves insulin sensitivity by enhancing glucose uptake via the insulin-Akt signaling pathway and AMPK activation. Kazinol B has the potential for diabetes mellitus research .

HY-148598

Curcumin 5-8 CUR5-8	Apoptosis Autophagy	Metabolic Disease
Curcumin 5-8 (CUR5-8) is a potent and orally active naturally active curcumin (CUR) analog. Curcumin 5-8 inhibits lipid droplet formation. Curcumin 5-8 increases autophagy and inhibits Apoptosis. Curcumin 5-8 improves insulin resistance and insulin sensitivity .

HY-128400

4'-Methoxychalcone	PARP	Metabolic Disease Cancer
4'-Methoxychalcone regulates adipocyte differentiation through PPARγ activation. 4'-Methoxychalcone modulates the expression and secretion of various adipokines in adipose tissue that are involved in insulin sensitivity .

HY-B0283

Acipimox 1 Publications Verification K-9321	Others	Metabolic Disease
Acipimox (K-9321), a nicotinic acid analogue, is an antilipolytic compound. Acipimox stimulates leptin releas, inhibits lipolysis and suppresses systemic levels of free fatty acids (FFAs) and improves insulin sensitivity .

HY-B0283A

Acipimox sodium K-9321 sodium	Others	Metabolic Disease
Acipimox (K-9321) sodium, a nicotinic acid analogue, is an antilipolytic compound. Acipimox sodium stimulates leptin releas, inhibits lipolysis and suppresses systemic levels of free fatty acids (FFAs) and improves insulin sensitivity .

HY-110228

Metformin-d6 hydrochloride 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-d₆ hydrochloride	AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Metformin-d₆ (hydrochloride)e is a deuterium labeled Metformin hydrochloride. Metformin hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to activation of AMPK, enhancing insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes research. Metformin hydrochloride triggers autophagy[1].

HY-116193

5-PAHSA	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
5-PAHSA increases insulin sensitivity, and has orally active anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects in mice HFD-induced diabetes mice. 5-PAHSA can be used for research of neurological dysfunction in diabetics .

HY-129736A

P32/98	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Metabolic Disease
P32/98 a potent inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase IV with a K_i value of 130 nM. P32/98 improves glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity and β-cell responsiveness in fatty Zucker rat model .

HY-P1123

MEDICA16	ATP Citrate Lyase Free Fatty Acid Receptor	Metabolic Disease
MEDICA16, an ATP-citrate lyase inhibitor, significantly reduces intracellular TG content in gastrocnemius muscle, and this reduction is accompanied by an increase in insulin sensitivity. MEDICA16 is a selective agonist for GPR40 as well as selective partial agonists for GPR120 .

HY-129736

P32/98 hemifumarate	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Metabolic Disease
P32/98 hemifumarateis a potent inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase IV with a K_i value of 130 nM. P32/98 hemifumarate improves glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity and β-cell responsiveness in fatty Zucker rat model .

HY-12402

SBC-115076 1 Publications Verification	Ser/Thr Protease	Cardiovascular Disease
SBC-115076 is a potent proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor. PCSK9 is a proprotein convertase, which plays a crucial role in LDL receptor metabolism .

HY-17471AR

Metformin hydrochloride (Standard) 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride (Standard)	AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Metformin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metformin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metformin hydrochloride (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to activation of AMPK, enhancing insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes research. Metformin hydrochloride triggers autophagy .

HY-N0479

Licarin B (-)-Licarin B	PPAR GLUT	Metabolic Disease
Licarin B, a nitric oxide production inhibitor extracted from the component of the seeds of Myristica fragrans, improves insulin sensitivity via PPARγ and activation of GLUT4 in the IRS-1/PI3K/AKT pathway .

HY-134656

BC1618 1 Publications Verification	AMPK Mitophagy E1/E2/E3 Enzyme	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
BC1618, an orally active Fbxo48 inhibitory compound, stimulates Ampk-dependent signaling (via preventing activated pAmpkα from Fbxo48-mediated degradation). BC1618 promotes mitochondrial fission, facilitates autophagy and improves hepatic insulin sensitivity .

HY-W009204S5

Fmoc-Ala-OH-13C3	Isotope-Labeled Compounds PPAR	Metabolic Disease
Fmoc-Ala-OH- ¹³C₃ is a ¹³C-labeled Fmoc-leucine. Fmoc-leucine is a selective PPARγ modulator. Fmoc-leucine activates PPARγ with a lower potency but a similar maximal efficacy than rosiglitazone. Fmoc-leucine improves insulin sensitivity in normal, diet-ind

HY-101064

Fmoc-leucine N-FMOC-leucine; NPC 15199; NSC 334290
Fmoc-leucine is a selective PPARγ modulator. Fmoc-leucine activates PPARγ with a lower potency but a similar maximal efficacy than rosiglitazone. Fmoc-leucine improves insulin sensitivity in normal, diet-induced glucose-intolerant, and in diabetic db/db mice. Fmoc-leucine has a lower adipogenic activity .

HY-101064S1

Fmoc-leucine-13C6,15N	Isotope-Labeled Compounds PPAR	Metabolic Disease
Fmoc-leucine- ¹³C₆, ¹⁵N is a ¹⁵N-labeled and ¹³C-labled Fmoc-leucine. Fmoc-leucine is a selective PPARγ modulator. Fmoc-leucine activates PPARγ with a lower potency but a similar maximal efficacy than rosiglitazone. Fmoc-leucine improves insulin sensitivity

HY-153617

FOXO1-IN-3	Others	Metabolic Disease
FOXO1-IN-3 is a highly-selective and orally active FOXO1 inhibitor. FOXO1-IN-3 reduces hepatic glucose production in mice. FOXO1-IN-3 improves insulin sensitivity and glucose control in db/db mice without causing weight gain .

HY-P1434

[Pro3]-GIP (Mouse)	Insulin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
[Pro3]-GIP (Mouse) is a GIP receptor antagonist (IC₅₀: 2.6 μM). [Pro3]-GIP (Mouse) improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in ob/ob mice. [Pro3]-GIP (Mouse) can be used for research of type 2 diabetes .

HY-142069

KB-R7785	MMP	Endocrinology
KB-R7785 is a novel matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor, which improves insulin sensitivity by inhibiting TNF-α production. KB-R7785 can be used for diabetes research. KB-R7785 has a protective efficacy against focal cerebral ischemia .

HY-P2048A

MOTS-c(human) acetate	AMPK GLUT	Metabolic Disease
MOTS-c(human) acetate is a mitochondrial-derived peptide. MOTS-c(human) acetate induces the accumulation of AMP analog AICAR, increases activation of AMPK and expression of its downstream GLUT4. MOTS-c(human) acetate induces glucose uptake and improves insulin sensitivity. MOTS-c(human) acetate has implications in the regulation of obesity, diabetes, exercise, and longevity .

HY-129297

CMPF	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
CMPF can be found in trace constituent of urine and blood. CMPF is a biomarker of type 2 diabetes. CMPF can act on the β cell and induces impaired mitochondrial function. CMPF decreases glucose-induced ATP accumulation, and induces oxidative stress. CMPF reverses hepatic lipid accumulation and improves insulin sensitivity in obese mice .

HY-121212

Icosabutate	Others	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Icosabutate, an orally active ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid, is an aeicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) derivative. Icosabutate overcomes the drawbacks of unmodified EPA for liver targeting and improves insulin sensitivity, hepatic inflammation and fibrosis . Icosabutate is well tolerated, and efficacious in lowering non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) levels in persistent hypertriglyceridemia .

HY-14771A

Imeglimin hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification EMD 387008 hydrochloride	Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species	Metabolic Disease
Imeglimin hydrochloride (EMD 387008) is an oral glucose-lowering agent. Imeglimin also reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, increases mitochondrial DNA and improves mitochondrial function .

HY-101064S2

Fmoc-leucine-d3 N-FMOC-leucine-d₃; NPC 15199-d₃; NSC 334290-d₃	PPAR
Fmoc-leucine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Fmoc-leucine. Fmoc-leucine is a selective PPARγ modulator. Fmoc-leucine activates PPARγ with a lower potency but a similar maximal efficacy than rosiglitazone. Fmoc-leucine improves insulin sensitivity in normal, diet-induced glucose-intolerant, and in diabetic db/db mice. Fmoc-leucine has a lower adipogenic activity[1].

HY-101064S3

Fmoc-leucine-d10	PPAR
Fmoc-leucine-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Fmoc-leucine. Fmoc-leucine is a selective PPARγ modulator. Fmoc-leucine activates PPARγ with a lower potency but a similar maximal efficacy than rosiglitazone. Fmoc-leucine improves insulin sensitivity in normal, diet-induced glucose-intolerant, and in diabetic db/db mice. Fmoc-leucine has a lower adipogenic activity[1].

HY-P1928

Humanin	Bcl-2 Family	Neurological Disease Endocrinology
Humanin, an anti-apoptotic peptide of 24 amino acids, is a Bax inhibitor. Humanin prevents the translocation of Bax from cytosol to mitochondria, blocks Bax from the inactive to active conformation. Humanin is a mitochondria-associated peptide with a neuroprotective effect against AD-related neurotoxicity. Humanin also improves overall insulin sensitivity in animal. Humanin are related to aging . Humanin analogue, in which the serine at position 14 is replaced by glycine, names HNG .

HY-155967

CB1R/AMPK modulator 1	AMPK Cannabinoid Receptor	Metabolic Disease
CB1R/AMPK modulator 1 (Compound 38-S) is an orally active CB1R/AMPK modulator, with an K_i of 0.81 nM and an IC₅₀ of 3.9 nM for CB1R. CB1R/AMPK modulator 1 activates AMPK. CB1R/AMPK modulator 1 reduces food intake and body weight, and improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity .

HY-100546

GSK-LSD1
GSK-LSD1 is a LSD1 inhibitor. GSK-LSD1 reduces food intake and body weight, and improves insulin sensitivity and glycemic control in mouse models of obesity. GSK-LSD1 also ameliorates NAFLD. GSK-LSD1 inhibits SARS-CoV-2-triggered cytokine release in COVID-19 PBMCs. GSK-LSD1 also inhibits cancer growth and metastasis .

HY-17403

Manidipine dihydrochloride CV-4093	Calcium Channel NF-κB	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Manidipine dihydrochloride is a third-generation, lipophilic, orally active and highly vasoselective calcium channel antagonist (IC₅₀ = 2.6 nM in guinea-pig ventricular cells) and acts as an antihypertensive agent. Manidipine effectively reduces blood pressure as well as improving insulin sensitivity, renal protection, and antiatherosclerotic activity. Manidipine also exerts anti-inflammatory activity mediated by NF-κB and antiviral activity against many flavivirus and negative-strand RNA viruses through the inhibition of calcium channel. Manidipine is widely applied to research of cardiovascular, metabolic disease and infection .

HY-W145699

D-myo-Inositol 4-monophosphate	Biochemical Assay Reagents Endogenous Metabolite	Others
D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate, also known as IMP, is a phosphorylated form of inositol that is commonly found in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of phospholipids and cell signaling molecules. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in the production of second messengers, such as inositol triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG), which signal in cells plays a key role in. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate is also used in dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals because of its potential health benefits, including improved insulin sensitivity and cognitive function.

HY-W010934

3β,5α,6β-Trihydroxycholestane	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
3β,5α,6β-Trihydroxycholestane is a steroid that occurs naturally in the body and is also found in certain foods. It belongs to a class of compounds known as cholestanes, which are closely related to the better known cholesterol. This particular compound is formed from cholesterol through a series of enzymatic reactions in the liver and other organs. It has been studied for its potential health benefits, including its ability to reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in the body. Some research suggests that it may also play a role in regulating blood sugar levels and improving insulin sensitivity. Despite these potential benefits, 3β,5α,6β-Trihydroxycholestane is not widely used as a supplement or medicine due to its relatively low content, focus on natural resources and limited research. However, researchers continue to investigate its potential uses and effects on human health.

Anti-diabetic Compound Library	740 compounds
Diabetes mellitus, usually called diabetes, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level over a prolonged period of time. The most common types are Type I and Type II. Type I diabetes (T1D), also called juvenile onset diabetes mellitus or insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, is characterized by destruction of the β-cells of the pancreas and insulin is not produced, whereas type II diabetes (T2D), also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, is characterized by a progressive impairment of insulin secretion and relative decreased sensitivity of target tissues to the action of this hormone. Type 2 diabetes accounts for the vast majority of all diabetes mellitus. Diabetes of all types can lead to complications in many parts of the body and can increase the overall risk of dying prematurely. Possible complications include kidney failure, leg amputation, vision loss and nerve damage. The pathogenesis of diabetes is complicated, and development of the safe and effective drugs against diabetes is full of challenge. Increasing studies have confirmed that the pathogenesis of diabetes is related to various signaling pathways, such as insulin signaling pathway, AMPK pathway, PPAR regulation and chromatin modification pathways. These signaling pathways have thus become the major source of the promising novel drug targets to treat metabolic diseases and diabetes. MCE Anti-diabetic Compound Library owns a unique collection of 740 compounds, which mainly target SGLT, PPAR, DPP-4, AMPK, Dipeptidyl Peptidase, Glucagon Receptor, etc. This library is a useful tool for discovery anti-diabetes drugs.

3β,5α,6β-Trihydroxycholestane	Biochemical Assay Reagents
3β,5α,6β-Trihydroxycholestane is a steroid that occurs naturally in the body and is also found in certain foods. It belongs to a class of compounds known as cholestanes, which are closely related to the better known cholesterol. This particular compound is formed from cholesterol through a series of enzymatic reactions in the liver and other organs. It has been studied for its potential health benefits, including its ability to reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in the body. Some research suggests that it may also play a role in regulating blood sugar levels and improving insulin sensitivity. Despite these potential benefits, 3β,5α,6β-Trihydroxycholestane is not widely used as a supplement or medicine due to its relatively low content, focus on natural resources and limited research. However, researchers continue to investigate its potential uses and effects on human health.

D-myo-Inositol 4-monophosphate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate, also known as IMP, is a phosphorylated form of inositol that is commonly found in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of phospholipids and cell signaling molecules. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in the production of second messengers, such as inositol triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG), which signal in cells plays a key role in. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate is also used in dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals because of its potential health benefits, including improved insulin sensitivity and cognitive function.

MOTS-c(human) acetate	AMPK GLUT	Metabolic Disease
MOTS-c(human) acetate is a mitochondrial-derived peptide. MOTS-c(human) acetate induces the accumulation of AMP analog AICAR, increases activation of AMPK and expression of its downstream GLUT4. MOTS-c(human) acetate induces glucose uptake and improves insulin sensitivity. MOTS-c(human) acetate has implications in the regulation of obesity, diabetes, exercise, and longevity .

Humanin	Bcl-2 Family	Neurological Disease Endocrinology
Humanin, an anti-apoptotic peptide of 24 amino acids, is a Bax inhibitor. Humanin prevents the translocation of Bax from cytosol to mitochondria, blocks Bax from the inactive to active conformation. Humanin is a mitochondria-associated peptide with a neuroprotective effect against AD-related neurotoxicity. Humanin also improves overall insulin sensitivity in animal. Humanin are related to aging . Humanin analogue, in which the serine at position 14 is replaced by glycine, names HNG .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure